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Are you thinking about studying architecture? In this guide, we’ll show you the VCE subjects and steps you can take to prepare for an architecture degree.
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Choosing the right VCE subjects can set the foundation for your future career, especially if you’re considering a degree in architecture. Architecture is a highly creative yet technical field, requiring a balance between design and science. This guide will explore the most crucial VCE subjects you should consider to maximise your chances of success in getting into a top architecture program in Australia.
If you’re thinking about a career in architecture, choosing the right VCE subjects can give you a head start. Architecture is a highly creative yet technical field, and you’ll need to know how to balance design and science. That’s why having the right subjects under your belt can help you get into your dream architecture course. In this article, we’ll break down the key subjects you should consider to set yourself up for success.
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The exact subjects you need can vary depending on the university, but most architecture degrees will recommend or require a combination of maths, visual arts, and sciences. Let’s see which subjects will strengthen your chances of admission.
Mathematics is essential for architecture due to the technical demands of the field. From understanding structures to calculating angles and structural loads, having a solid foundation in maths will be a huge help.
Why is maths so important?
Maths underpins much of what architects do. When designing buildings, you’ll need to solve real-world problems involving spatial relationships and measurements. Understanding concepts such as angles, volumes, and areas is vital when creating accurate blueprints and ensuring that structures are stable.
Which maths subject should you choose?
For architecture, Mathematics Methods is your best bet—it provides the balance between calculus and algebra that’s often required by architecture courses. It also helps you develop strong problem-solving skills, which will be indispensable when working on real-world architectural challenges. If you’re aiming for highly competitive programs, such as those offered by the University of Melbourne or RMIT, taking Specialist Maths can give you a competitive edge.
Creative subjects like Visual Communication Design are integral to developing your design skills and understanding the visual language of architecture. VCD will help you learn to conceptualise, communicate ideas, and produce technical drawings—key skills in the architecture field.
Why is Visual Communication Design important?
In architecture, the ability to communicate your vision is just as important as coming up with the design itself. VCD trains you to master both the artistic and technical skills needed to present architectural concepts effectively.
You’ll also learn how to use different mediums, from freehand sketches to computer-aided design (CAD) software, to convey ideas to clients, engineers, and builders. Visual communication is key in architecture, where you will often need to produce both creative designs and precise technical plans.
What to focus on
When undertaking VCE Visual Communication Design, pay special attention to perspective drawing, rendering techniques, and understanding design principles. These will be incredibly useful when you’re drafting up architectural blueprints.
VCE Physics is another important subject, especially when it comes to understanding the technical side of architecture. From forces to energy, physics will give you the knowledge you need to ensure your designs are safe and functional.
Why take physics?
Architectural design isn’t just about aesthetics. You need to know how to create safe, functional spaces, including how materials react under different conditions. Mechanics, which is a key focus in physics, covers topics such as force, energy, and momentum—all of which are essential for understanding how buildings stand, move, or collapse. Physics will help you understand the structural integrity of buildings and materials.
What areas to focus on
In VCE Physics, concentrate on mechanics and material properties. Learning how forces act, how energy is transferred, and how objects move will help you grasp how structures bear loads and withstand forces. You’ll also learn about the structural integrity of materials, which is key to choosing the right materials for different architectural projects. For example, you’ll need to know how steel, concrete, and wood respond to stress, pressure, and environmental factors like temperature changes. Make sure to engage in practical experiments and problem-solving tasks during your physics studies, as these will help you apply theoretical knowledge to real-world architectural challenges.
It might not seem obvious, but VCE English is a key subject for architecture. In fact, universities generally require English as a prerequisite subject. Whether you’re explaining your designs to clients or writing reports, strong communication skills are essential.
Why is English important?
Architects need to collaborate with a variety of professionals, including engineers, contractors, and clients. You’ll need to write detailed reports, design briefs, and project documentation that explain your vision and the practical aspects of your designs. Being able to communicate effectively—both in writing and verbally—can make or break a project, especially when working on complex builds where multiple teams need to collaborate smoothly. You’ll also need to persuade clients or stakeholders to buy into your designs, and having strong persuasive writing and presentation skills will be an asset.
Which English subject should you take?
English or English Language are solid options, as long as you’re building strong communication skills along the way. But, if you’re more inclined toward analytical thinking, English Literature might be beneficial too. Whichever English subject you choose, focus on developing strong writing, reading, and speaking skills, as these will serve you well in both university and your future career.
If you’re interested in the more artistic side of architecture, taking Studio Arts or Visual Arts can be extremely beneficial. These subjects encourage creative thinking and innovation, which are important traits for architects looking to create unique, functional, and aesthetically pleasing designs.
Why is visual arts important?
Creativity is at the heart of great architectural design. Whether you’re designing a residential building, a public space, or a futuristic skyscraper, your ability to think outside the box and come up with innovative ideas will set you apart as an architect. Visual Arts encourages you to experiment with form, texture, and colour, all of which play a critical role in the design of spaces. These subjects also teach you how to approach design problems from a fresh perspective, helping you develop original solutions that are both practical and visually striking.
What skills should you develop?
In Visual Arts or Studio Arts, focus on developing skills in conceptualisation, design development, and hands-on projects. Conceptualisation will help you think through the early stages of a design, turning abstract ideas into tangible plans. Design development is all about refining your ideas and producing detailed drawings or models, which will be crucial when you start working on real architectural projects. Take part in as many hands-on projects as you can—create sculptures or installations so you understand how to work with different materials and bring a physical form to your ideas.
Along with choosing the right VCE subjects, there are several steps you can take while still in high school to increase your chances of being accepted into a top architecture program. Here are some examples.
Although portfolios may not always be part of the application process (check with your desired university), they are one of the most important things you’ll need when pursuing architecture programs. Your portfolio showcases your creativity, design skills, and understanding of space.
Your portfolio should be diverse, displaying a range of skills. Include sketches, technical drawings, and personal projects that demonstrate your ability to think about form and function. You don’t need to limit yourself to architectural designs—include anything that shows your creative thinking, whether it’s sculptures, paintings, or even photography. The goal is to demonstrate that you have a strong grasp of design elements like balance, proportion, and composition, as well as an understanding of space and structure.
Familiarising yourself with programs like AutoCAD, SketchUp, or Revit can give you a significant advantage when you start your university studies. Many architecture programs will expect you to have some experience with these tools, and being proficient early on will help you hit the ground running when you begin your degree.
Getting real-world work experience in architecture or a related field can give you a major advantage. Working in an architecture firm, a design studio, or even with construction companies means you get to see the day-to-day life of an architect and how designs are brought to life. It also shows universities that you are serious about pursuing a career in architecture.
Attending university open days and architecture workshops is a fantastic way to explore your future career path. Open days give you a chance to visit different campuses, meet architecture professors, and learn about the specific requirements for each university’s program. Workshops, on the other hand, offer hands-on experience with architecture-related activities, which can help you decide if this is the right career path for you.
Having a mentor who works in architecture or design can be extremely helpful. They can offer advice on how to improve your portfolio, suggest additional skills to develop, and help you navigate the university application process.
When it comes to choosing a university, the reputation of the architecture program matters. Here are some of the leading institutions in Australia offering Bachelor of Architecture or Bachelor of Design with an architecture major:
This program is one of the most sought-after in Australia, offering a strong mix of design and technical skills. You’ll need a solid portfolio to demonstrate your creative potential.
RMIT’s architecture program is well-known for its focus on hands-on learning and design. To apply, you’ll need to complete a design task that highlights both your creative and technical skills, demonstrating your ability to tackle complex design challenges.
The University of Sydney offers a prestigious architecture program that is more design-oriented. Although the portfolio is optional, submitting one can significantly improve your chances of getting in.
Monash offers a balanced architecture program, and while a portfolio is not mandatory, having one can help demonstrate your design skills and boost your application.
To maximise your chances of being accepted into a top architecture program, keep the following tips in mind:
Choosing the right VCE subjects for an architecture degree is essential for setting yourself up for success in this competitive field. Maths Methods, Physics, and Visual Communication Design are key subjects that will provide the technical and creative skills needed for architecture. English will help you communicate your ideas effectively, while Visual Arts can boost your creativity and design thinking.
Beyond subject selection, building a strong portfolio, gaining experience with design software, and seeking mentorship can all give you an edge when applying to top architecture programs.
By excelling in your VCE studies and focusing on these subjects, you’ll not only meet university requirements but also develop the foundation necessary for a successful career in architecture.
Looking to boost your VCE marks and build a strong foundation for your architecture degree? Download our FREE VCE Subject Scaling Guide today!
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Written by Matrix Education
Matrix is Sydney's No.1 High School Tuition provider. Come read our blog regularly for study hacks, subject breakdowns, and all the other academic insights you need.
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